Capital, population, economy, defence and diplomacy of Madagascar — full country profile on Atlas.
Republic of Madagascar
- Capital
- Antananarivo
- Population
- 31.2M (2023)49th/241
- Area
- 582k km²44th/241
- Density
- 53.6/km²
- Nominal GDP
- $20B (2025)135th/195
- GDP per capita
- $2,030 (2025)185th/193
- HDI
- 0.487184th/194
- Life expectancy
- 63.6 years197th/216
- Fertility rate
- 3.9128th/216
- Unemployment rate
- 3.1%146th/187
- CO₂ emissions
- 4.5 Mt CO₂140th/200
- Forest area
- 21.3%122nd/199
- Internet users
- 18.7%174th/181
- Currency
- Malagasy Ariary (MGA)
Eastern Africa — Ethiopia, Eritrea, Djibouti, Somalia, Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda, Burundi, South Sudan, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Comoros, Mauritius, Seychelles