Capital, population, economy, defence and diplomacy of Turkmenistan — full country profile on Atlas.
Turkmenistan
- Capital
- Ashgabat
- Population
- 7.4M (2023)105th/241
- Area
- 470k km²53rd/241
- Density
- 15.7/km²
- Nominal GDP
- $77B (2025)88th/195
- GDP per capita
- $23,323 (2025)88th/193
- HDI
- 0.76496th/194
- Life expectancy
- 70.1 years151st/216
- Fertility rate
- 2.6669th/216
- Unemployment rate
- 4.4%117th/187
- CO₂ emissions
- 81 Mt CO₂45th/200
- Forest area
- 8.8%158th/199
- Currency
- Turkmenistani Manat (TMT)
Land borders — Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Iran, Afghanistan