Mauritania

Capital, population, economy, defence and diplomacy of Mauritania — full country profile on Atlas.

Islamic Republic of Mauritania

Capital
Nouakchott
Population
5M (2023)127th/241
Area
1 M km²28th/241
Density
4.9/km²
Nominal GDP
$12B (2025)151st/195
GDP per capita
$8,832 (2025)139th/193
HDI
0.563164th/194
Life expectancy
68.5 years162nd/216
Fertility rate
4.6311th/216
Unemployment rate
10.4%39th/187
CO₂ emissions
5.2 Mt CO₂136th/200
Forest area
0.3%191st/199
Internet users
45.8%149th/181
Currency
Mauritanian Ouguiya (MRU)

Land borders — Algeria, Mali, Senegal, Morocco