Capital, population, economy, defence and diplomacy of Iraq — full country profile on Atlas.
Republic of Iraq
- Capital
- Baghdad
- Population
- 45.1M (2023)35th/241
- Area
- 434k km²57th/241
- Density
- 103.8/km²
- Nominal GDP
- $264B (2025)54th/195
- GDP per capita
- $15,360 (2025)114th/193
- HDI
- 0.695128th/194
- Life expectancy
- 72.3 years130th/216
- Fertility rate
- 3.2249th/216
- Unemployment rate
- 15.6%16th/187
- CO₂ emissions
- 233.6 Mt CO₂27th/200
- Forest area
- 1.9%176th/199
- Internet users
- 81.5%95th/181
- Currency
- Iraqi Dinar (IQD)
Land borders — Turkey, Iran, Jordan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Syria