Capital, population, economy, defence and diplomacy of Bulgaria — full country profile on Atlas.
Republic of Bulgaria
- Capital
- Sofia
- Population
- 6.8M (2023)110th/241
- Area
- 109k km²102nd/241
- Density
- 62.6/km²
- Nominal GDP
- $131B (2025)65th/195
- GDP per capita
- $42,816 (2025)60th/193
- HDI
- 0.84556th/194
- Life expectancy
- 75.8 years97th/216
- Fertility rate
- 1.72125th/216
- Unemployment rate
- 4.2%119th/187
- CO₂ emissions
- 31.6 Mt CO₂75th/200
- Forest area
- 36.1%78th/199
- Internet users
- 82.4%89th/181
- Currency
- Euro (EUR)
Land borders — Greece, Turkey, Romania, North Macedonia, Serbia