Bosnia and Herzegovina

Capital, population, economy, defence and diplomacy of Bosnia and Herzegovina — full country profile on Atlas.

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Capital
Sarajevo
Population
3.2M (2023)136th/241
Area
51k km²126th/241
Density
62.2/km²
Nominal GDP
$33B (2025)112th/195
GDP per capita
$22,887 (2025)89th/193
HDI
0.80475th/194
Life expectancy
77.9 years68th/216
Fertility rate
1.49152nd/216
Unemployment rate
10.8%37th/187
CO₂ emissions
19.4 Mt CO₂91st/200
Forest area
42.7%63rd/199
Internet users
86.1%74th/181
Currency
Bosnia-Herzegovina Convertible Mark (BAM)

Land borders — Croatia, Montenegro, Serbia